SIMULATION MODELING OF THE RELIABILITY OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS UNDER ENERGY HARVESTING CONSTRAINTS
In this paper, we model energy harvesting wireless sensor network (EH-WSN) as geometric random graph with energy dependent edges. Then we propose an algorithm for investigating path connectivity and packet delivery ratio between source to sink in EH-WSNs and conventional WSNs. From the results obtained by running our proposed algorithm, we can see that path connectivity and packet delivery ratio of EH-WSN always outperform those of conventional WSN, especially when node’s density is low. However, these differences do not change much as node’s transmission range varies.
wireless sensor networks, energy harvesting, network connectivity, packet delivery ratio.