Open-access policy: The Pushpa Publishing House provides all its journals immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. Everyone is free to re-use the published material if proper accreditation/citation of the original publication is given. Open access publication is supported by the authors' institutes or research funding agencies by payment of a comparatively low Article Processing Charge (APC) for accepted articles. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of article published by PPH. All articles published open access are free for everyone to read, download, copy, and distribute. Permitted third party reuse is defined by the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).
Advantages of Open Access for Authors: The High Availability and Visibility of our open access articles is guaranteed through the free and unlimited accessibility of the publication over the Internet. Everyone can freely access and download the full text of all articles published with Pushpa Publishing House: readers of open access journals, i.e., mostly other researchers, do not need to pay any subscription or pay-per-view charges to read articles published by PPH. Open access publications are also more likely to be included in search engines and indexing databases. The Higher Citation Impact of open access articles results from their high publicity and availability.
Copyright Policy
A- License and copyright agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, authors certify that:
•They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
•The work described has not been published before (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review or thesis); it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; its publication has been approved by all author(s) and responsible authorities — tacitly or explicitly — of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
•They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
•They agree to the following license and copyright agreement:
B - Copyright
•Copyright on any article is retained by the publisher.
•The article and any associated published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).