A HIGH-ORDER TWO-TERM EXPONENTIAL SUM AND ITS MEAN VALUE PROBLEM
This paper investigates a high-order two-term exponential sum and its mean value problem. The main focus is on studying the calculation problem of the fourth power mean of the high-order two-term exponential sum. This is done by utilizing the number of solutions of congruence equations and analytic methods. Moreover, concise and interesting identities are also provided.
the high-order two-term exponential sums, fourth power mean, elementary method, analytic method, calculating formula.
Received: December 28, 2023; Revised: February 2, 2024; Accepted: February 20, 2024; Published: February 28, 2024
How to cite this article: Li Wang and Xiaoge Liu, A high-order two-term exponential sum and its mean value problem, JP Journal of Algebra, Number Theory and Applications 63(2) (2024), 153-167. http://dx.doi.org/10.17654/0972555524009
This Open Access Article is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
References:
[1] T. M. Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1976.[2] K. Ireland and M. Rosen, A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1982.[3] W. P. Zhang and H. L. Li, Elementary Number Theory, Shaanxi Normal University Press, Xi’an, 2013.[4] H. Zhang and W. P. Zhang, The fourth power mean of two-term exponential sums and its application, Mathematical Reports 19 (2017), 75-81.[5] W. P. Zhang and D. Han, On the sixth power mean of the two-term exponential sums, Journal of Number Theory 136 (2014), 403-413.[6] W. P. Zhang and Y. Y. Meng, On the sixth power mean of the two-term exponential sums, Acta Mathematica Sinica, Englishe Series 38 (2022), 510-518.[7] L. Chen and X. Wang, A new fourth power mean of two-term exponential sums, Open Mathematics 17 (2019), 407-414.[8] T. T. Wang and W. P. Zhang, On the fourth and sixth power mean of mixed exponential sums, Scientia Sinica 38 (2011), 265-270.[9] W. P. Zhang and J. F. Zhang, Some character sums of the polynomials, JP Journal of Algebra, Number Theory and Applications 48(1) (2020), 37-48.[10] W. P. Zhang and J. Y. Hu, The number of solutions of the diagonal cubic congruence equation mod p, Mathematical Reports 20 (2018), 70-76.[11] B. C. Berndt and R. J. Evans, The determination of Gauss sums, Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society 5 (1981), 107-128.[12] L. Chen, On the classical Gauss sums and their some properties, Symmetry 10 (2018), 625.[13] Z. Y. Chen and W. P. Zhang, On the fourth-order linear recurrence formula related to classical Gauss sums, Open Mathematics 15 (2017), 1251-1255.[14] W. P. Zhang and X. D. Yuan, On the classical Gauss sums and their some new identities, AIMS Mathematics 7 (2022), 5860-5870.[15] J. F. Zhang and Y. Y. Meng, The mean values of character sums and their applications, Mathematics 9 (2021), 318.