SELECT HIGHLIGHTS OF RECENT RESEARCH ON TURNING TEXTILE WASTE AND RECYCLED TEXTILES INTO BIODIESEL
Global warming alerts and threats are on the rise due to the utilization of fossil fuels. Alternative fuel sources like bioethanol and biodiesel are being produced to combat these threats. Bioethanol can be produced from a range of substrates. Cellulose-rich substances like cotton waste which is generated in millions of tons around the globe can be used for the production of biofuels. Biodiesel is a long chain mono-alkyl-ester fatty acid derived from renewable feedstock, plant biomass, cellulosic materials, vegetable oils, animal fats, etc. Biodiesel can be mixed with petrol and the mixture can be used as a fuel for internal combustion engines. Figure 1 is an illustration of the main steps involved in turning biomass into biodiesel.
fermentation, corona treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, bioethanol, cellulose.
Received: February 25, 2023; Accepted: March 28, 2023; Published: June 1, 2023
How to cite this article: Radhakrishnaiah Parachuru, Select highlights of recent research on turning textile waste and recycled textiles into biodiesel, International Journal of Materials Engineering and Technology 22(1) (2023), 1-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17654/0975044423001
This Open Access Article is Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
References:
[1] S. Nikolić, V. Lazić, Đ. Veljović and L. Mojović, Production of bioethanol from pre‐treated cotton fabrics and waste cotton materials, Carbohydrate Polymers 164 (2017), 136-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.090.[2] R. Arthe, R. Rajesh, E. M. Rajesh, R. Rajendran and S. Jeyachandran, Production of bioethanol from cellulosic cotton waste through microbial extracellular enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry 7(6) (2008), 2948-2958.[3] N. Kumar Ramamoorthy, S. Ravi and R. Sahadevan, Production of bioethanol from an innovative mixture of surgical waste cotton and waste cardboard after ammonia pre‐treatment, Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 40(20) (2018), 2451-2457. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2018.1502843.[4] M. Balat and H. Balat, Recent trends in global production and utilization of bio‐ethanol fuel, Applied Energy 86(11) (2009), 2273-2282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.03.015.[5] A. Gupta and J. P. Verma, Sustainable bioethanol production from agro-residues: a review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 41 (2015), 550-567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.08.032.